Japan’s former Emperor Akihito celebrates his 91st birthday

Japan’s former Emperor Akihito celebrated his 91st birthday on Monday, spending much of the day caring for his wife, former Empress Michiko, who is recovering from a broken leg.

The former emperor, who abdicated the Chrysanthemum Throne in 2019, has been spending his days reading newspapers and watching television during meals to stay informed about domestic and global affairs, according to the Imperial Household Agency.

In addition to keeping up with current events, Akihito has been caring for Empress Michiko, who underwent surgery for a broken right femur after a fall at their residence in October. Although she is still recovering, she can now walk without a walking stick, as reported by the Japan Times. Since abdicating, the couple has largely withdrawn from the public eye, enjoying a quieter life together. They take daily walks in the palace gardens, occasionally make private trips, and host small gatherings for book readings and music.

The former emperor is also reportedly concerned about the devastation caused by the earthquake in the Noto Peninsula on New Year’s Day 2024, which claimed about 280 lives. The couple continues to observe moments of silence on significant anniversaries, such as Okinawa Memorial Day, the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, and Japan’s surrender.

After Akihito’s abdication, his son, Emperor Naruhito, ascended the throne, and his wife, Empress Masako, became empress. Akihito’s decision to step down, despite holding no political power, was widely supported by the public and marked the beginning of a new era.

Throughout his reign, Akihito made efforts to bring the monarchy closer to the people, raising his children personally, speaking more openly to the public, and offering apologies for the war. His reign, the first in Japan’s modern history without war, earned him deep affection from the Japanese people.

In addition to his royal duties, Akihito remains active in scientific research, particularly studying the classification of Japanese freshwater goby fish, both at the palace laboratory and his residence.